Amabala emibala abhekisa kwinto yokwahluka okukhulu kwemibala kwiindawo zesikhumba okubangelwa kukutshintsha kwebala okanye ukususwa kwebala kumphezulu wesikhumba. Amabala emibala anokwahlulwa abe ziintlobo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya amabala, ukutsha lilanga, i-chloasma, njl. Izizathu zokwakheka kwawo ziyinkimbinkimbi kwaye zinokunxulunyaniswa nezinto ezifana nokuvezwa lilanga, iingxaki ze-endocrine, kunye ne-genetics. Amabala anokuchaphazela umbala wesikhumba uphela, abe nefuthe elithile ekuphuculeni inkangeleko, kwaye kwiimeko ezinzima, anokuchaphazela umfanekiso womntu kunye nempilo yengqondo. Ke ngoko, unyango kunye nokuthintela amabala emibala kubaluleke kakhulu. Amabala emibala anokwahlulwa ngokusekelwe kwizizathu zawo zokwakheka kunye neempawu zenkangeleko.
Umbala wamabala ombala ungalinganiswa ngezixhobo,njengesihlalutyi solusuUkuba kukho amabala anzulu, kunokwenziwa ukufunyanwa kwangethuba kunye nonyango.
Nazi iindlela ezininzi eziqhelekileyo zokuhlela:
1. Amabala ane-Melanin pigment: Ii-pigment zihlala eluswini ngenxa yomsebenzi ogqithisileyo okanye ongaqhelekanga wee-melanocytes, ezifana ne-nevi, ukutsha lilanga, izangqa ezimnyama phantsi kwamehlo, njl.
2. Iiplaque zemithambo yegazi: Ukungaqheleki kakuhle kwemithambo yegazi ethwala igazi, njenge-pigmented nevi, i-capillary hemangiomas, njl.njl., okubangelwa kukwanda kwemithambo yegazi okanye ukungaqheleki kweeseli ze-endothelial.
Ukususwa kombala: Imeko apho ulusu lulahlekelwa ngumbala ngenxa yokufa kancinci kancinci kweeseli zombala okanye ukuguquka kombala, njenge-vitiligo kunye namabala okutshintsha kombala.
Umbala obangelwa ngamayeza: Ngenxa yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zamayeza athile, ulusu lunokuba nombala okanye lususwe umbala, njengee-antibiotics, ii-hormones, njl.njl.
Okunye: Kukwakho namabala anemibala angaqhelekanga, afana namabala olutsha, i-melasma, njl.
Kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokufaka umbala, iindlela zonyango nazo zingahluka, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuqonda ngokuchanekileyo uhlobo lokufaka umbala.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-20-2023
