Amaqhuqhuva

Amaqhuqhuva ngamabala amancinci, asicaba, amdaka anokuvela eluswini, adla ngokubonakala ebusweni nasezingalweni. Nangona amaqhuqhuva engabi yingozi kwimpilo, abantu abaninzi bayawafumana engathandeki kwaye bafuna unyango. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlola iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamaqhuqhuva, ukuxilongwa kwawo, izizathu kunye neendlela zonyango.

Iintlobo zeeFreckles

Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zama-freckles: ii-ephelides kunye nee-lentigines.

Ii-ephelides zezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zamabala kwaye zihlala zifumaneka kubantu abanesikhumba esikhanyayo. Zincinci, zisasazekile, kwaye zibonakala kuphela kwiindawo ezichatshazelwe lilanga. Ziyaphela okanye zinyamalale ngexesha leenyanga zasebusika.

Kwelinye icala, iiLentigines zimnyama kuneephelides kwaye zinokubonakala ebusweni, esifubeni, ezingalweni okanye ezandleni. Azisoloko zichaphazeleka ngamaxesha onyaka kwaye zihlala ubomi bonke. IiLentigines zixhaphake kakhulu kubantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwama-40 ubudala nakwabo banembali yokukhanya kwelanga.

Uxilongo

Amabala adla ngokuchongwa ngokuhlolwa ngamehlo ngugqirha wesikhumba. Ugqirha wesikhumba uza kujonga ubungakanani, umbala, kunye nokusasazeka kwamabala ukuze abone uhlobo lwawo kunye nobunzima bawo. Kwezinye iimeko, kunokufuneka i-biopsy ukuze kuthintelwe ezinye iimeko zolusu.

Iimbangela

Amabala abangelwa kukwanda kwe-melanin, umbala onika ulusu lwethu umbala walo. Ukuvezwa elangeni okanye kwiindawo zokuthambisa isikhumba sesona sizathu siqhelekileyo sokuba namabala abomvu. Imisebe ye-UV ibangela ukuveliswa kwe-melanin, nto leyo ekhokelela ekwakhekeni kwamabala abomvu.

Abanye abantu bathambekele kakhulu ekubeni namabala kunabanye. I-genetics nayo yinto emisela amathuba okuba namabala.

Unyango

Nangona amabala angenabungozi, abantu abaninzi bafuna unyango lokuphucula inkangeleko yabo. Unyango oluqhelekileyo lwamabala amdaka ngamayeza asetyenziswa ngaphandle, amaxolo eekhemikhali, unyango lwelaser, kunye nonyango lwe-cryotherapy.

Amayeza asetyenziswa kwiindawo ezimanzi anjenge-hydroquinone, i-retinoids, kunye ne-corticosteroids anokunceda ekususeni amabala esikhumba ngokuhamba kwexesha. Amabala eekhemikhali aquka ukusetyenziswa kwesisombululo seekhemikhali eluswini, esisusa iiseli zesikhumba ezifileyo kwaye sikhanyise amabala esikhumba. Unyango lwe-laser lusebenzisa ukukhanya okugxile ekuqhekezeni imibala kwibala elisemabala, ngelixa i-cryotherapy ibandakanya ukukhenkcezisa amabala esikhumba nge-nitrogen engamanzi.

Kwezinye iimeko, ukuthintela lolona nyango lungcono kakhulu lwe-freckles. Ukunxiba i-sunscreen, ukuphepha ukuvezwa elangeni ixesha elide, kunye nokunxiba impahla yokuzikhusela kunokunceda ukuthintela ukwakheka kwe-freckles entsha.

Ukuqukumbela, ii-freckles zizifo eziqhelekileyo zesikhumba ezinokwahlulwa zibe ziintlobo ezimbini eziphambili: ii-ephelides kunye nee-lentigines. Zibangelwa kukwanda kwe-melanin, okubangelwa kukukhanya kwelanga. Nangona ii-freckles zingenabungozi, abantu abaninzi bafuna unyango lokuphucula inkangeleko yabo. Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango ezikhoyo, kodwa ukuthintela kukwabalulekile ekuthinteleni ukwakheka kwee-freckles ezintsha.

Inzuzo yokusebenzisaisihlalutyi solusuUkuxilonga amabala esikhumba kukukwazi kwawo ukunika uhlalutyo oluchanekileyo noluchanekileyo lwemeko yolusu. Oku kuvumela isicwangciso sonyango esilungiselelwe kakuhle nesisebenzayo samabala esikhumba, nto leyo ekhokelela kwiziphumo ezingcono kwizigulana.